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Cyclone the storm is projected to strengthen into a uncommon highest-level storm as it veers towards Jamaica, delivering deadly rapid inundation and rock falls.

The cyclone, which registered wind speeds of up to 195 km/h as of 6:00 AM GMT, is currently turning toward the northwest in the Caribbean region and is anticipated to hit the coast by midweek, according to hurricane specialists.

Alerts of power cuts and disruption to utilities have been released as Melissa produces up to 30 inches of rain and sea level surges as high as 13ft above ground. "Seek shelter now," residents have been urged.

This hurricane is the thirteenth storm in the current Atlantic storm period, which usually concludes in late autumn.

Most Intense Hurricane Risk

A highest-level cyclone is the strongest type, with wind speeds of at least 252 km/h.

Although Melissa is set to diminish in strength to a Category 4 hurricane before arriving at Jamaica, authorities said there was "almost no noticeable change in the general consequences" upon making contact with land, and that the cyclone will be "just as powerful" when it strikes the nation.

Immediate Readiness Measures

With storm-force wind and rainfall anticipated well in advance ahead of it moves across Jamaica's central region - including potentially the city of Kingston - alerts state that "safety measures need to be finalized quickly".

"A multi-day period of damaging winds and intense precipitation has started and will cause devastating and dangerous sudden floods and numerous mudslides," urged climate experts.

Jamaican Prime Minister the statesman commented: "I understand that there are countless citizens who are anxious, who are very concerned, and appropriately: you should be concerned.

"Yet the best way to address anxiety and any nervousness and concern is to stay ready."

Inhabitants are being instructed to protect their properties with sandbags and plywood sheets, and to accumulate basic necessities.

Wider Consequences

Warnings are also active for parts of Haiti encompassing the capital, Port au Prince, the neighboring country and the eastern part of Cuba, where the hurricane is anticipated to bring analogous consequences by the midweek period.

Landslides currently triggered by the hurricane have already killed two in Haiti, according to emergency services.

Expected Course

The hurricane is predicted to pass over the island nation by the middle of the week before traveling via the Antillas Mayores and entering the Atlantic Ocean.

By the point it makes contact with Cuba, it is predicted to have reduced to a third-level hurricane.

Climate Context

Even though it is challenging to connect individual weather events to climate change, experts say it is making meteorological events more common and more extreme.

Warmer oceans create greater water vapor in the air, helping fuel the formation of storms.

Before the beginning of the current Atlantic storm period, climate agencies projected higher-than-average occurrence, referencing warmer seas and possible stronger monsoon activity around West Africa - where tropical systems often form.